Linux. Top
Shortcuts
Человеческое отображение объема памяти (human readable)
"e" в процессе работы top
Отсортировать по памяти
"M" в процессе работы top
Информация о процессе
top -b -n 1 -p 1184
TOP LEGEND
%Cpu(s):
In "top" what are us, sy, ni, id, wa, hi, si and st (for CPU usage)?
us - user cpu time (or) % CPU time spent in user space
sy - system cpu time (or) % CPU time spent in kernel space
ni - user nice cpu time (or) % CPU time spent on low priority processes
id - idle cpu time (or) % CPU time spent idle
wa - io wait cpu time (or) % CPU time spent in wait (on disk)
hi - hardware irq (or) % CPU time spent servicing/handling hardware interrupts
si - software irq (or) % CPU time spent servicing/handling software interrupts
st - steal time % CPU time in involuntary wait by virtual cpu while hypervisor is servicing another processor (or) % CPU time stolen from a virtual machine
Process table
The column headings in the process list are as follows:
PID: Process ID.
USER: The owner of the process.
PR: Process priority.
NI: The nice value of the process.
VIRT: Amount of virtual memory used by the process.
Virtual memory, labelled VIRT: How much memory your process thinks it’s using. Usually much bigger than RES, thanks to the Linux kernel’s clever memory management.
RES: Amount of resident memory used by the process.
Resident memory, labelled RES: How much physical memory, how much RAM, your process is using. RES is the important number.
SHR: Amount of shared memory used by the process.
S: Status of the process. (See the list below for the values this field can take).
%CPU: The share of CPU time used by the process since the last update.
%MEM: The share of physical memory used.
TIME+: Total CPU time used by the task in hundredths of a second.
COMMAND: The command name or command line (name + options).